Cupping Therapy Explained: What It Is and How It Works
- Silvio Bonomi
- Jun 29
- 10 min read
Cupping therapy is an old healing method that uses cups made of glass, plastic, or silicone placed on the skin to create suction. This suction gently pulls the skin up, boosting blood flow to the area and helping the body heal naturally. Traditionally from Chinese medicine, it’s been used worldwide for thousands of years to ease pain and balance energy. The therapy comes in different forms: dry cupping (just suction), wet cupping (with small skin cuts), and moving cupping (massage with cups). People often find relief from muscle tension, chronic pain, and stress thanks to increased circulation and relaxation during treatment.
Table of Contents
- What Is Cupping Therapy and How It Works
- The Ancient Roots of Cupping Therapy
- How Suction Helps Your Body Heal
- Different Types of Cupping Methods
- What Science Says About Cupping Benefits
- Top Benefits You Can Expect from Cupping
- Personalized Cupping Therapy with Donna in Ripon, Wisconsin
- What Happens During a Cupping Session with Donna
- Donna’s Journey and Approach to Healing Through Massage
- Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Cupping Therapy and How It Works
Cupping therapy is a natural healing method that uses suction cups placed on the skin to gently pull up underlying tissues. These cups, which can be made from glass, plastic, or silicone, create a vacuum effect that increases blood flow to the targeted area, known as localized hyperemia. This boost in circulation helps relax tight muscles, supports tissue repair, and encourages the body’s natural healing processes. The suction also promotes lymphatic drainage, which helps remove toxins from tissues and reduce inflammation. Beyond physical effects, cupping may stimulate the nervous system to lower pain signals, making it helpful for pain relief. It often leads to a feeling of relaxation and stress reduction, contributing to overall wellness. Cupping sessions typically last between 5 to 20 minutes, with the specific duration depending on individual needs and treatment goals. Different techniques, such as dry cupping (suction only) or wet cupping (which involves light skin incisions before suction), offer varied effects but all aim to support healing and balance in the body.
The Ancient Roots of Cupping Therapy
Cupping therapy has been practiced for thousands of years across many cultures worldwide, making it one of the oldest healing techniques known. It is deeply rooted in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is used to balance the body's energy, or Qi, and promote overall health. Beyond China, ancient Egyptians and Middle Eastern cultures also embraced cupping as a method to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and improve circulation. Historical texts often describe cupping as a way to clear stagnation in the body and restore natural flow, helping to bring the body back into balance. Early practitioners used natural materials such as bamboo, animal horns, and glass for the cups, creating suction through the use of fire. This traditional method of drawing blood and energy to the skin’s surface was often combined with other healing practices like acupuncture and herbal remedies. Although the tools and techniques have evolved over time, the core idea remains the same: using suction to stimulate blood flow and encourage healing. In recent years, cupping has seen a resurgence in popularity worldwide, especially in Western wellness circles, partly due to endorsements from famous athletes and celebrities who have brought attention to its benefits. This blend of ancient wisdom and modern interest highlights the lasting value of cupping therapy as a natural healing art.
How Suction Helps Your Body Heal
When the cups create suction on your skin, they gently lift the skin and the tissues underneath. This action increases blood flow to the area, bringing more oxygen and nutrients to your muscles and tissues. Think of it like opening a small door for fresh supplies to reach the places that need healing. This boost in circulation helps loosen tight muscles and ease stiffness, making it easier for your body to move comfortably. The suction also encourages your lymphatic system to work better by helping remove toxins and waste from your tissues. Additionally, this process may trigger your body’s natural anti-inflammatory response, which can reduce swelling and promote healing. The suction stimulates the release of endorphins, natural pain relievers that help ease discomfort without medication. At the same time, it calms your nervous system, lowering stress and creating a feeling of relaxation. By stretching the fascia, the connective tissue around your muscles, cupping helps improve flexibility and reduces muscle tightness. Altogether, these effects support faster tissue repair and leave you feeling more comfortable and balanced in your body.
Different Types of Cupping Methods
Cupping therapy offers several methods, each suited to different needs and preferences. Dry cupping is the most common form, where suction cups are placed on the skin without breaking it, mainly to relax muscles and improve circulation. Wet cupping, on the other hand, involves making small, superficial cuts on the skin before applying the cups to draw out a small amount of blood. This method is believed to help detoxify the body but requires careful sterile conditions to ensure safety. Moving cupping adds a dynamic element by applying oil to the skin and sliding the cups along muscles and fascia, combining suction with massage to increase tissue flexibility and relieve tension. Fire cupping uses heated glass cups where the air inside is warmed to create suction as the cup cools on the skin, offering a traditional approach that some find particularly effective. Silicone cups are flexible and can be squeezed to create suction, making them ideal for moving cupping techniques due to their ease of use and ability to glide smoothly over the skin. The duration that cups stay in place varies depending on the method and treatment goals, with practitioners carefully selecting the right technique based on a client’s health status and desired outcomes.
Cupping Method | Description | Key Features | Safety Considerations |
Dry Cupping | Cups are placed on the skin with suction only to lift tissues. | Used for muscle relaxation; cups stay stationary for several minutes. | Generally safe; no skin breakage. |
Wet Cupping | Light skin incisions are made before suction to draw out small amounts of blood. | Aids detoxification; involves minor bloodletting. | Requires sterile conditions and careful handling. |
Moving Cupping | Cups are moved across oiled skin to massage muscles and fascia. | Combines suction with massage for enhanced tissue flexibility. | Safe when performed gently to avoid skin irritation. |
Fire Cupping | Suction is created by heating air inside glass cups before placing on skin. | Traditional method using glass cups and fire to create suction. | Requires skilled practitioner; risk of burns if not careful. |
Silicone Cups | Flexible silicone cups squeezed and placed on skin for suction. | Often used for moving cupping; easy to apply and remove. | Safe and user-friendly; good for sensitive skin. |
What Science Says About Cupping Benefits
Research indicates that cupping therapy may help reduce chronic pain, especially in areas like the back, neck, and shoulders. Several studies have found that the suction created by the cups can improve blood circulation and reduce muscle stiffness, which contributes to pain relief and better mobility. The suction may also trigger anti-inflammatory pathways in the body, helping to calm irritation and swelling. Clinical trials have reported some benefits for conditions such as arthritis and fibromyalgia, where pain and inflammation are common. One reason cupping might reduce pain is by encouraging the release of endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers, which can lead to a decreased perception of discomfort. Beyond pain relief, some evidence suggests cupping may support immune function and help the body relax by activating the nervous system’s relaxation response, which can reduce stress. Side effects from cupping are usually mild, limited mostly to temporary skin marks that fade within a few days. While the current research is promising, more high-quality studies are needed to fully understand how cupping works and to confirm all of its potential benefits. For now, cupping is best seen as a complementary therapy that can work alongside conventional treatments to support overall health and well-being.
Top Benefits You Can Expect from Cupping
Cupping therapy offers a range of benefits that many find helpful for both physical and mental well-being. One of the primary advantages is relief from chronic and acute pain, especially in muscles and joints. If you've dealt with tight muscles or stiffness, cupping can reduce tension and improve flexibility, making movement easier. The suction created by the cups boosts blood flow to targeted areas, which supports tissue healing and helps flush out toxins through improved lymphatic drainage. This process can also lower inflammation and strengthen your immune response, giving your body a better chance to recover from illness or injury. Many people notice a calming effect on their nervous system, which helps reduce stress and promotes relaxation. This can even lead to better sleep, especially if pain or tension has made resting difficult. Athletes often use cupping as part of their recovery after intense exercise or sports injuries because it helps speed up healing. Beyond muscles, cupping can improve skin health by enhancing circulation and lymph flow, leaving skin looking and feeling healthier. Some also find chest cupping helpful for easing respiratory issues. When combined with massage or other therapies, cupping can provide complementary support, creating a more balanced and holistic approach to wellness.
- Relief from chronic and acute pain in muscles and joints.
- Reduction in muscle tension and improved flexibility.
- Enhanced blood flow supporting tissue healing and detoxification.
- Boosted immune response and lowered inflammation levels.
- Relaxation and lowered stress through nervous system calming.
- Support for recovery after sports injuries or intense exercise.
- Improved skin health by stimulating circulation and lymph flow.
- Possible improvement in respiratory issues through chest cupping.
- Better sleep quality linked to reduced pain and relaxation.
- Complementary support when combined with massage and other therapies.
Personalized Cupping Therapy with Donna in Ripon, Wisconsin
Donna brings over 20 years of massage therapy experience, blending her deep knowledge with cupping techniques to create sessions tailored specifically to each client’s body and wellness goals. Her approach is not just about treating isolated symptoms but focuses on whole-body healing, supporting physical, emotional, and energetic well-being. In her calm, welcoming space in Ripon, Wisconsin, Donna combines cupping with massage to offer a balanced, holistic treatment that encourages relaxation and promotes natural healing. Safety and client comfort are key priorities during every session, and Donna takes time to educate clients on the benefits of cupping as well as aftercare practices to maximize results. Sessions are priced at $100 per hour, with options for longer sessions to deepen healing and relaxation. Donna works closely with clients, monitoring progress and adjusting treatments to meet changing needs, making each visit a personalized step toward improved health and vitality.
What Happens During a Cupping Session with Donna
A cupping session with Donna begins with a friendly consultation where she takes the time to understand your health history and what you hope to achieve from the treatment. She carefully assesses your body to determine the best spots for cup placement and decides on the suction strength that will feel comfortable for you. The cups are then gently applied to your skin, creating a suction that may either stay still or be moved around depending on the type of cupping used. Typically, the cups stay on for about 15 to 20 minutes, but Donna can adjust the time based on your needs. After the cups are removed, Donna often follows up with a soothing massage to help relax your muscles even further. She also shares easy self-care tips to help you maintain the benefits at home. You might notice temporary circular marks where the cups were placed, which are harmless and usually fade within a few days. Throughout the session, Donna answers any questions you have and explains the sensations you may feel, making sure you’re comfortable and informed. The session wraps up with a chance for you to give feedback, so Donna can tailor future treatments to support your ongoing wellness journey.
Donna’s Journey and Approach to Healing Through Massage
Donna has spent over 20 years honing her skills in massage and bodywork, always seeking ways to help her clients feel better in body and mind. Her interest in cupping therapy began when she noticed how it could effectively reduce pain and bring deep relaxation. Rather than using cupping alone, Donna blends traditional massage with modern cupping techniques, creating a unique approach that addresses muscle tension and emotional stress together. She believes healing is about more than just the body; it involves caring for the mind and emotions too. Donna’s sessions are gentle and tailored to each person’s needs, focusing on creating trust and comfort to support real healing. She keeps up with the latest research and techniques to ensure her practice stays effective and safe. For Donna, her work is about helping clients find lasting balance and wellness, empowering them with knowledge and self-care tips. Her peaceful space invites relaxation and rejuvenation, making every session a chance to restore both body and spirit.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How does cupping therapy work to improve blood flow?
Cupping therapy uses suction to lift the skin and tissues, which helps increase blood circulation to the area. This can promote healing by bringing more oxygen and nutrients to the muscles and tissues.
2. Is cupping therapy safe for everyone to try?
Cupping is generally safe for most people when done by a trained professional. However, it might not be suitable for those with certain skin conditions, blood disorders, or who are pregnant, so it’s important to check with a healthcare provider first.
3. Why do some people get circular marks after cupping and do they hurt?
The circular marks come from the suction pulling blood to the surface, creating temporary bruising. These marks don’t usually hurt and often fade within a few days to a week.
4. Can cupping therapy help with pain relief, and if so, how?
Yes, cupping can help reduce pain by relaxing tight muscles and improving blood flow, which may reduce inflammation and encourage the body’s natural healing processes.
5. How often should someone get cupping therapy to see benefits?
The frequency varies depending on the person’s condition and goals. Some see benefits after one session, while others might need multiple sessions over a few weeks for the best results. A practitioner can help create a plan that fits individual needs.
TL;DR Cupping therapy is an ancient healing method that uses suction cups to boost blood flow, reduce pain, and promote relaxation. It has roots in traditional Chinese medicine and is used today to ease muscle tension, support healing, and reduce inflammation. Different cupping styles include dry, wet, and moving cups, each offering unique benefits. While scientific research is ongoing, many people find relief from chronic pain and stress through this therapy. Donna, a massage therapist in Ripon, Wisconsin with over 20 years of experience, offers personalized cupping sessions tailored to your needs, combining it with other techniques for a holistic healing experience. Sessions focus on comfort, safety, and lasting benefits, making cupping a natural option for improving overall wellness.